Guilford County Demographics

As of 2022, Guilford County, NC has an estimated population of 541,299. The median age is 38 years. Females make up about 52% and males 48% of the population. Racially, the county is 52.6% White (non-Hispanic), 34.1% Black or African American, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 4.7% Asian, and 2.5% multiracial or other groups, reflecting significant diversity throughout the area.

Guilford County Elections

Guilford County, NC has over 390,000 registered voters as of 2024, with Democrats (47%), Republicans (27%), and Unaffiliated (26%). Elections include municipal, county, state, and federal offices, with 165 polling locations. In the 2020 presidential election, 61% voted Democratic and 38% Republican. Key issues include education, public safety, and affordable housing. The County Board of Elections administers voting, ensuring compliance and accessibility. Party competition is strong, reflecting urban Greensboro and suburban/rural High Point divides. Early voting and mail-in ballots remain popular, and recent elections saw turnout above 70%.

Guilford County Housing

Guilford County, NC, boasts a homeownership rate of around 61%, with median home values near $240,000 in 2024. Rental rates average $1,200 monthly. The area features diverse housing, from historic bungalows in College Hill to new townhomes in Adams Farm and suburban single-family residences. Popular neighborhoods include Irving Park, Fisher Park, and Sedgefield. Property values have risen roughly 5% annually since 2021. Property taxes average 0.99% of assessed value; for a $240,000 home, expect about $2,376 per year. The local market remains competitive, balancing affordable options with steady demand.

Employment in Guilford County

Guilford County, NC, had an unemployment rate of approximately 3.5% in early 2024. Leading industries include healthcare (17%), retail trade (12%), education (11%), and manufacturing (10%). Major occupational groups are office/administrative support (14%) and management/business roles (13%). About 84% of workers commute by car, with an average commute time of 22.6 minutes. Employment centers are primarily in Greensboro and High Point, attracting workers from surrounding counties.

Education in Guilford County

Guilford County, NC is served by Guilford County Schools, operating 126 schools, including 26 high schools. Approximately 89% of adults hold a high school diploma, and about 36% possess a bachelor’s degree or higher. The district offers 48 magnet and choice programs, with an average SAT score of 1080 (2023). School safety is prioritized with resource officers in most schools. Adult education is available through Guilford Technical Community College. The public school graduation rate is 89%, reflecting strong educational outcomes for the region.

Guilford County Crime & Safety

Guilford County, NC, has seen a mixed trend in crime rates. In 2022, the violent crime rate was 4.9 incidents per 1,000 residents, slightly above the national average of 4.0. Property crimes were reported at 22.6 per 1,000, compared to the U.S. average of 19.3. The Sheriff’s Office and local police departments use online tools for crime reporting, supporting community awareness and involvement. While overall crime rates have slightly decreased since 2020, property crimes remain a primary concern. Increased patrols and community outreach continue to enhance local safety.